PRESS RELEASE - OS 35 UPDATE - 3/9/22
03 Sep 2022

OS 35 – 9:00pm UPDATE
The Gibraltar Contingency Council, jointly chaired by the Chief Minister Fabian Picardo and the Governor Vice Admiral David Steel, convened this evening at No 6 Convent Place. Minister for the Port Vijay Daryanani and Minister for Environment John Cortes were also present. The Deputy Chief Minister Joseph Garcia attended via video link.
LAYERED CONTAINMENT
The operation to deploy a second containment boom around the vessel is ongoing. This is a complex operation and GPA assets are working closely and inter-operating with Salvamento Maritimo in deploying. The process of establishing this wider, secondary boom will not be finalised today and is ongoing.
A J formation boom will, additionally, continue to operate during the night hours on the Eastside.
ENGINE ROOM LEAK
Operations to pump out water from the engine room of the OS 35 commenced early this afternoon and have been largely successful. A sufficient amount of water has been pumped out of the engine room to stabilise the situation somewhat. The vessel is not, however, able to operate using its own power.
Divers are working to identify the source of the leak into the engine room.
There is currently a degree of control over the amount of ingress into the engine room but this is not an ideal situation by any measure.
A degree of deterioration in the structure around the engine room as a result of the leak can reasonably be expected and the degree of water ingress could realistically increase at any time.
The vessel’s own machinery therefore remains currently out of use.
CARGO HOLD 5
Given the circumstances that have arisen in respect of the flooding of the engine room, water has been also pumped out of Cargo Hold 5 to add to the buoyancy of the aft section of the vessel in an attempt to mitigate the impact of the leak on the structural integrity of the vessel.
REMOVAL OF FUEL FROM OS 35
The vessel’s forward No Tank 1 is split into 4 distinct parts. They are Port, Centre Port, Starboard and Centre Starboard.
Very slow extraction has successfully begun from Tank 1 Centre Starboard. Initial assessments suggest that this tank suffers from a minor rapture that is letting water into this tank. The extraction from this tank therefore needs to be done by relying on the pressure of the water entering the tank pushing the oil upwards toward and through the tank vent. This is a slow process that is managed carefully in order not to increase the amount of water that is mixed in with the fuel when extracted.
Operations to start the extraction from Tank 1 Centre Starboard were authorised by the Captain of the Port and commenced at approximately 5.00pm. By 7:00pm, 12 cubic metres of mixed oil and water had been extracted from this part of Tank 1.
It is estimated that there are approximately 80 tonnes of heavy fuel oil in this Tank 1 Centre Starboard.
The removal of fuel from Tank 1 Centre Starboard will continue throughout the night.
The quantities of heavy fuel oil in the other distinct parts of Tank 1 are different and may be as low as zero in some of them. An assessment of these quantities is ongoing. The largest quantity is, however, believed to be the quantity in Tank 1 Centre Starboard, which is the one being emptied now.
Extraction is happening through the relevant tank vent on the submerged deck of the vessel.
SKIMMING OPERATIONS
A Drum Skimmer has recovered a further 600 litres of low sulphur fuel oil from the vicinity of OS 35.
Skimming operations will continue tomorrow.
An asset has today been contracted by the GPA and has been deployed since mid-morning (contracted in from a commercial operator based in the Port of Algeciras) that will be able to conduct brush skimming of some of the free floating sheen.
The catamaran launch en route from Cadiz has had to shelter in the Port of Tarifa due to wind conditions this afternoon. It is expected to be operational on mission on the eastside tomorrow morning.
EXCLUSION ZONE EXTENDED
The Captain of the Port has issued a new LOCAL NOTICE TO MARINERS providing for an extension to the exclusion zone around the OS 35, increased to 500m around the vessel.
This arises as a result of the layered containment approach in order to protect the integrity of the second boom. The Notice is designed to allow the navigational room necessary for salvage and pollution prevention and control operations, security and to secure safety of navigation, especially at night, as the secondary boom is not independently illuminated.
LANDSIDE CLEANUP
A new boom has been deployed at the entrance to Sandy Bay.
Beach clean-up works continue work at Sandy Bay (raking) and Little Bay (focus on cleaning rocks and pebbles).
The Environmental Research and Protection Unit’s latest assessment is that there is no significant increase in soiled birds.
The Gibraltar Contingency Council will reconvene at 12:00pm tomorrow, or earlier if required.
An update on developments overnight will be issued during the course of the early morning.
--------------------ENDS--------------------
OS 35 – Afternoon Update
The Chief Minster Fabian Picardo and the Governor Vice Admiral Sir David Steel chaired a meeting of the Gibraltar Contingency Council at noon today, attended also by the Deputy Chief Minister Joseph Garcia, Minister for the Port Vijay Daryanani and Minister for Environment John Cortes.
WATER INGRESS TO ENGINE ROOM AFFECTING PUMPING OPERATION
There is now water ingress in the OS 35’s engine room.
This means that the vessel’s own systems cannot presently safely be used to pump fuel out. Salvors will instead need to rely on independent, off-ship systems at this stage.
Dive teams are investigating the source of water ingress into the engine room.
Work is underway to clear away any non-essential materials that could potentially add to the levels of contamination.
Latest reports suggest that the water ingress may be coming under control.
TANK 2 FUEL EXTRACTION
The salvage teams continue the operation to remove fuel from Tank 2.
Whilst the majority of fuel has already been successfully removed, the operation has been substantially slowed by this latest development and residual quantities of fuel are being removed now.
LAYERED CONTAINMENT
The Captain of the Port is deploying addition levels of layered containment around the OS 35. This involves an ongoing operation to deploy 1km of boom surrounding the vessel. This boom is being deployed by Salvamento Maritimo at the request of the Captain of the Port by the Pollution Control Vessel ‘Clara Campoamor’.
Further booming operations will continue around the OS 35 and elsewhere in the vicinity of the vessel and any areas which require additional protection as soon as operationally possible.
The key priority in preparation for the operation for the extraction of heavy fuel oil from Tank 1 of the OS 35 is to have successful layered containment to the highest possible level around the ship.
The aim of this operational tasking is to seek to avoid the release of as much free floating oil as possible and uncontrolled seepage into open water to the maximum possible extent.
Once this is further booming established to the satisfaction of the Captain of the Port, it will allow the salvors to proceed with the work to remove as much fuel as cleanly as safely possible from Tank 1 of the vessel.
CONTINUED SEEPAGE UNAVOIDABLE
The current advice is that whilst salvors expect to be able to remove fuel from the vessel, the vessels fuel tanks will remain dirty. This means that there will be residual quantities of fuel in the tanks and, as a result (given the crumpled state of parts of the hull of the ship) almost entirely unavoidable continued seepage of small quantities of polluting materials from the OS 35 for the period that it remains in situ.
The deployment of booms in layers around the vessel will prevent to the highest possible level the amount of seepage into open water but they will NOT provide a watertight layer of containment, which it is not technologically possible to provide
In this respect, it should be noted that all options for the salvage operation are sub-optimal in terms of the absolute control of pollution.
The aim of layered containment is to limit the seepage as much as possible. It can however not be realistically expected that there will not be some seepage outside the booms into surrounding open water, despite the best possible strategy of layered containment.
The advice is that this is the unfortunate but unavoidable situation arising from this incident. This situation will therefore now continue for the rest of the summer and until the salvage operation is completed.
REMOVING OIL SHEEN
Skimming operations are continuous, but have limits to what they can achieve. Skimming within the boom close to the ship is being successful. The sheen in open water is currently light, which means that it needs to be corralled into denser patches in order to be collected.
To assist in these operations, a purpose built, small catamaran launch that can operate 24/7 is en route from Cadiz with a double crew and is expected to arrive and be operational today. This vessel is able to skim any oil that it encounters directly, including light sheen in open water. It will be directed to areas of sheen identified by the overflights being conducted to assist the GPA by the Ministry of the Environment and the helicopter which is deployed by Algeciras Port in support of ongoing operations.
The GPA are marshalling all available resources that can assist the operational tasking required by the Captain of the Port in support of the ongoing salvage and pollution prevention and control operations. The Port of Algeciras continues working in close coordination with the GPA in order to establish if any of the assets available to them are suitable and to ascertain timelines for deployment.
LAND-BASED CLEANING OPERATIONS
The Department of Environment is leading on land-based clean-up operations and are actively working with volunteers and non-governmental organisations in order to co-ordinate and safely manage the efforts to clean the shoreline.
A shoreline clean is being planned to take place on Sunday in conjunction with the ESG, GONHS and the Nautilus Project. Those wishing to volunteer should write to the Department of the Environment on info.environment@gibraltar.gov.gi with their name, contact details and any particular skills or experience which might be relevant.
Any sightings of oiled seabirds should be reported to the EPRU on 58009620.
The Gibraltar Contingency Council will reconvene again this evening at No 6 Convent Place.
--------------------ENDS--------------------
OS 35 - 1:00PM Update
The Captain of the Port has provided an update on the course of the morning. A meeting of the Gibraltar Contingency Council is ongoing at No6 Convent Place.
AQUAGIB WATER INTAKE INLETS
AquaGib conducted a diving inspection early this morning at Little Bay, which confirmed that their salt water intake inlets are unaffected.
SANDY BAY
A sorbent boom has been deployed to protect Sandy Bay, where there is evidence of sheening and small amounts of oil on the shore. A clean up operation to remove it is underway.
REMOVAL OF FUEL FROM OS 35
Preparations to begin the pumping of fuel from Tank 1 are underway. Equipment is being brought on board to allow the operation to begin during the course of the afternoon.
The complex operation to deploy approximately 1km of boom around OS 35 in conjunction with Salvamar is ongoing and is expected to take a number of hours. This operation needs to be complete before the removal of fuel from tank 1 can begin. This is to provide layered containment for any seepage that may occur.
--------------------ENDS--------------------
OS 35 – Overnight Update
Overnight the situation has remained stable. There has been continuous pumping of fuel from the OS 35 vessel although at a slightly slower pace than predicted. It is expected that this operation will be completed during the course of the day.
Continuous monitoring has been in place throughout the night including drone and land based thermal imagining.
An assessment is being made to determine if any oil is leaking from the submerged tanks.
HMGoG will continue to inform the public on any updates throughout the course of the morning and the Gibraltar Contingency Council will convene at 12pm.